Alabama White Sauce – The BBQ Sauce of the South (No, It’s Not Ranch)

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Tangy, peppery, and mayo-based with a vinegar bite that means business—Alabama White Sauce isn’t just a condiment, it’s a whole personality. This Southern classic, known to many as ‘ivory barbecue sauce,’ is the punchy, creamy sauce you didn’t know your BBQ plate was missing.

You’ll want to browse my recipes for Alabama Chopped Chicken Sandwiches, Pulled Pork Sandwiches or go to town and use it as a base for coleslaw or potato salad.

A spoon drizzles creamy peppercorn sauce into a glass jar filled with the light tan sauce, with visible black pepper flecks, set on a rustic burlap cloth with scattered peppercorns.

Born in Bama, Built for BBQ

Invented by Big Bob Gibson Bar-B-Q in Decatur, Alabama, this Alabama White Sauce has been gracing barbecue platters since the 1920s—right about the time folks figured out that smoked chicken and pork barbecue deserved more than ketchup.

Unlike Ranch dressing, which leans into herbs and creamy coolness, this white barbecue sauce cuts in with apple cider vinegar, a sting of black pepper, and enough horseradish to remind you it has opinions. It’s as Southern as porch swings and bless-your-hearts, but with a tang that could rattle the screen door.

Sauce Logic 101 and Why It All Works

• Mayo-based structure: The creamy cups mayonnaise base clings to meat without sliding off like a lazy sauce.
• Balanced heat and acid: Tangy white vinegar, lemon juice, and a little teaspoon cayenne pepper cut through the fat while bringing warmth.
• Surprising versatility: More than just for smoked chicken or pork, it shines on salads, potatoes, and as a dipping sauce for chicken wings or French fries.
• Shelf-life friendly: Stores in the refrigerator up to 1 week in an airtight container.
• Better nutrition profile: Lower in sugar than tomato-based sauces, plus a respectable dose of calcium, sodium, and potassium.

Ingredients that Make This Sauce So Boss

A bowl of mayonnaise in the center on a wooden tray, surrounded by small bowls labeled onion powder, garlic powder, kosher salt, Worcestershire, Dijon mustard, and apple cider vinegar, with a whisk and napkin on the side.

Here’s what you need for this tangy, creamy Southern classic:

  • Mayo – The creamy backbone of this sauce—rich, tangy, and essential for that classic mayonnaise base texture.
  • Apple Cider Vinegar – Brings sharp acidity that cuts through the richness and gives the sauce its signature zip.
  • Dijon Mustard or Spicy Brown Mustard – Adds depth and bite—just enough heat and tang to keep things interesting.
  • Worcestershire Sauce – Adds umami and complexity, like a quiet background singer who knows their part.
  • Prepared Horseradish – For a bold, nose-tingling zing that plays especially well with smoked meats.
  • Seasonings – A spice blend made up of garlic powder, onion powder, black pepper, kosher salt, and cayenne pepper delivers punchy flavor, a savory backbone, a touch of heat, and the balance needed to round everything out.

See recipe card for full information on ingredients and quantities.

Variations

Sub Greek yogurt or vegan mayo for a lighter or plant-based twist.
Add grated onions for extra bite.
Swap Dijon with spicy brown mustard for heat.
Use white vinegar instead of apple cider for sharper tang.
Add pickle juice or chopped jalapeños for zip.

How to ‘Sauce’ in 10 Minutes

Gather the ingredients for this Alabama White Sauce recipe.

1

Whisk

Whisk together 1 cup mayonnaise, 1/4 cup vinegar, 2 teaspoons Dijon mustard, 2 teaspoons Worcestershire sauce, 1 teaspoon each garlic powder, onion powder, and black pepper, and lastly, 1/2 teaspoon Kosher salt in a medium bowl.

A bowl with yogurt, peanut butter, chia seeds, and honey is on a wooden tray, surrounded by small bowls and a whisk on a marble countertop.

2

Blend

Make sure it’s smooth and fully blended—no lumpy mayo allowed.

A hand holding a whisk stirs a creamy mixture in a blue bowl on a wooden slatted tray, with small dishes on a striped cloth nearby, all set on a white marble surface.

3

Adjust

Taste and adjust. Want more tang? Add 1 teaspoon of lemon juice. Like it zesty? Add 2 teaspoons of prepared horseradish. Need heat? Hit it with 1/4 teaspoon of cayenne pepper.

A bowl of creamy sauce or batter with a whisk resting inside, placed on a wooden slatted board on a marble countertop. Small dishes are partially visible to the left.

4

Chill

Pour into an airtight container and chill in the refrigerator for at least 1 hour. Then drizzle, drench, and devour!

An open glass jar filled with creamy, light brown peanut butter sits on a white marble surface with gray veining.

Recipe FAQs

Is Alabama white sauce just mayonnaise?

No, Alabama white sauce isn’t just mayo. Vinegar, lemon juice, mustard, spices, and sometimes horseradish or cayenne give it a tangy, spicy kick that sets it apart.

What does Alabama White Sauce taste like?

It’s creamy, tangy, peppery, and just a little spicy. Imagine Ranch dressing but sassier and vinegar-forward.

What consistency should white sauce be?

Alabama white sauce has a creamy, pourable texture—smooth enough to drizzle or dip, thanks to its mayo base thinned with vinegar and seasonings.

Can you freeze or can Alabama White Sauce?

Mayo-based sauces separate making freezing a no-go. Likewise, canning Alabama white sauce just plain isn’t safe. Its low acidity and mayo base can lead to bacterial growth and texture issues when heated. Even with vinegar, the pH may still be too high. That’s why so many recipe developers have removed canning instructions altogether. Make fresh for best results.

How long does Alabama white sauce last in the fridge?

Up to 7 days in a tightly sealed container.

Now Put This Sauce to Work

Drizzle Alabama white bbq sauce on chopped chicken sandwiches or pulled meat sandwiches or use it as a dipping sauce for fried chicken and oven fries. You can even stir it into cold salads or brush it on roasted or grilled pork or onions before serving. It’ll outshine every bottle on the table.

Looking for Beer, Wine, and Cocktail Pairings? Beer: Go for a citrusy pale ale or a crisp wheat beer—something bright that complements the tang of the sauce. Wine: A chilled Riesling or a dry rosé works beautifully to cut through the richness. Cocktail: Pair it with a whiskey smash or a refreshing gin and lemonade combo for a balanced sip.

An Alabama white sauce chicken sandwich on a bun topped with white sauce and pickles, garnished with dill and peppercorns; extra pickles and a jar of white sauce in the background.

Expert Tips

Use full-fat mayo – The real stuff holds the sauce together.
Let it chill – At least 1 hour in the refrigerator for flavors to marry.
Always whisk, never stir – You want it smooth, not gloopy.
Add sugar if your BBQ runs spicy – Just a teaspoon of brown sugar evens it out.
Don’t skip the vinegar – It’s what makes this sauce dance!

More Sauces from the Sweet Tea Belt

A spoon holds up creamy, light brown sauce from a black and white bowl resting on a wooden surface.
The image shows a close-up of a glass jar filled with sauce, featuring a chunky texture. A spoon is inside the jar, which is placed on a wooden surface casting a shadow in the background.
A clear glass bowl atop a piece of torn burlap with barbecue sauce in it.

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Gratefully adapted from a recipe originally published by Southern Living Magazine.

A glass jar filled with a creamy white sauce, topped with ground black pepper, sits on a piece of burlap beside a metal spoon and scattered peppercorns on a rustic wooden table.
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Alabama White Sauce – The South’s BBQ Sauce of the South (No, It’s Not Ranch)

A bold and tangy Alabama White BBQ Sauce with creamy mayo, sharp vinegar, and peppery heat. Great on everything from smoked chicken to salads.
Prep: 10 minutes
Chilling Time: 1 hour
Total: 1 hour 10 minutes
Servings: 16 servings, about 2 tablespoons per serving
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Ingredients 

  • 1 cup mayonnaise
  • 1/4 cup apple cider vinegar
  • 2 teaspoons Dijon mustard
  • 2 teaspoons Worcestershire sauce
  • 1 teaspoon garlic powder
  • 1 teaspoon onion powder
  • 1 teaspoon black pepper
  • 1/2 teaspoon Kosher salt

optional but recommended

  • 2 teaspoons prepared horseradish
  • 1/4 teaspoon cayenne pepper
  • big pinch brown sugar

Instructions 

  • In a medium bowl, whisk all ingredients together until smooth. Ensure that the mayonnaise which is prone to clumping is entirely incorporated.
    1 cup mayonnaise, 1/4 cup apple cider vinegar, 2 teaspoons Dijon mustard, 2 teaspoons Worcestershire sauce, 1 teaspoon garlic powder, 1 teaspoon onion powder, 1 teaspoon black pepper, 1/2 teaspoon Kosher salt
  • Taste and adjust the flavor to suit your preferences. This is your chance to build the sauce—add prepared horseradish for extra zing (start with 1 teaspoon if you want just a little zing; 2 teaspoons adds a noticeable bite!), cayenne pepper for heat, or a bit of brown sugar to mellow the tang and spice. These additions are optional, but they pack a punch if you choose to use them.
    2 teaspoons prepared horseradish, 1/4 teaspoon cayenne pepper, big pinch brown sugar
  • Chill in an airtight container in the refrigerator for at least 1 hour. Before serving, taste again for flavor and make any necessary additions and tweaks, stirring well before serving.

Notes

Store in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 1 week. 
Not safe for canning or suitable for freezing.

Nutrition

Serving: 1serving | Calories: 99kcal | Carbohydrates: 1g | Protein: 0.2g | Fat: 11g | Saturated Fat: 2g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 6g | Monounsaturated Fat: 2g | Trans Fat: 0.03g | Cholesterol: 6mg | Sodium: 181mg | Potassium: 20mg | Fiber: 0.1g | Sugar: 0.2g | Vitamin A: 24IU | Vitamin C: 0.3mg | Calcium: 4mg | Iron: 0.1mg

Nutrition information is automatically calculated, so should only be used as an approximation.

Additional Info

Prep Time: 10 minutes
Chilling Time: 1 hour
Total Time: 1 hour 10 minutes
Course: Condiment, Sauce
Cuisine: American, Southern
Servings: 16 servings, about 2 tablespoons per serving
Calories: 99
Keyword: alabama white bbq sauce, Alabama white sauce
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About Jenny deRemer

I am a Charleston, South Carolina-based culinary novice, an ardent authority on all things travel, a designer by trade, and the creator of Not Entirely Average. I have a weakness for farmers' markets, delight in adventures way off the beaten path, enjoy documenting my many moods through photography, and have been known to conquer the occasional yard sale with gusto!

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